Nestled in the heart of Sutton, Québec, Sutton House stands not only as a testament to architectural ingenuity but also as a reflection of historical reverence and environmental consciousness. The renovation spearheaded by Pelletier de Fontenay transforms this residence from a collection of disparate extensions into a cohesive masterpiece. Through the innovative use of a white cementitious coating, the architects have created a unified sculptural presence without erasing the building’s storied past, allowing its history to subtly show through its modern facade.

PROJECT OVERVIEW
Architect: Pelletier de Fontenay
Location: Sutton, Québec
Insulation Material: Hemp
Flooring: Locally Sourced Limestone
Finish: Custom White Mineral Coating
Pelletier de Fontenay’s approach defies the conventional methods of historical preservation, which often emphasize the dichotomy between the building’s old and new segments. Instead, they opted for a custom white mineral finish that ties together the various phases of the building’s expansion. This technique gives rise to a palimpsest effect, akin to reading an ancient manuscript where original writings subtly appear beneath new layers. This strategy marries respect for historical textures with an overall modern aesthetic, safeguarding the building’s narrative while elevating its architectural profile.

The thoughtful use of materials continues inside with the decision to employ hemp insulation. This bio-sourced material offers both sustainable and practical advantages, including breathability and superior humidity control. It reflects a harmonious blend of time-honored construction techniques with modern-day environmental awareness. Further demonstrating this marriage of history and innovation is the installation of a sconce crafted from repurposed timber from the original structure, a dual-purpose element serving as both illumination and homage to the building’s legacy.

Beyond aesthetics and materials, the renovation deeply considers sustainable living. Passive strategies central to traditional architecture, such as thermal mass, natural ventilation, and solar orientation, are updated with modern technologies to enhance efficiency. Locally sourced limestone flooring, integral to passive solar heating, connects the home physically and contextually to its regional setting. This very choice of material underscores a commitment to grounding the renovation within its geographical heritage while harnessing its properties for energy conservation.

A particularly innovative aspect of the design is the strategic configuration of the house’s interior spaces. The ground floor’s stepped layout minimizes the building footprint and encourages natural air circulation. Throughout the summer months, this design facilitates effective ventilation, channeling fresh air into common areas and capitalizing on thermal dynamics. In winter, the warmth captured by the house’s structural components is redistributed, courtesy of a high-efficiency heat recovery system, ensuring a consistent and eco-friendly climate within the home.

The renovation of Sutton House presents a model of how architecture can transcend mere restoration, intertwining the old with the new in both form and function. Each element of the design was carefully chosen to honor the past while embracing forward-thinking principles, ultimately resulting in a living space that is both a refuge and an emblem of sustainable innovation. Sutton House illustrates that when architects thoughtfully integrate history with eco-conscious ingenuity, they do not simply restore a building — they breathe new life into a legacy, seamlessly merging the environmental and architectural narratives into one cohesive story.